2026 Midterms · U.S. House · Ohio Safe
Ohio — 5th District
Democratic
Brian Shaver
Republican
Bob Latta
Incumbent
The 2026 election for Ohio's 5th Congressional District features 10-term Republican incumbent Bob Latta facing Democratic challenger Brian Shaver, a city council president and public school teacher. Ohio redrew its congressional map in October 2025, but major race-rating outlets—including The Cook Political Report, Sabato's Crystal Ball, Inside Elections, and DDHQ/The Hill—rate the seat as Solid or Safe Republican. The race hinges on key contrasts between Latta's long conservative voting record in Congress and Shaver's platform focused on government reform, agricultural trade protection, economic affordability, and civil rights.
Economy, Taxes, and Cost of Living
high salienceShaver supports tax reform targeting high earners and expanding labor protections, whereas Latta pledged to oppose tax increases and voted for conservative fiscal reconciliation bills.
Brian Shaver
Supports tax equity and lower living costs
Shaver advocates for making the federal tax system fairer by ensuring wealthy Americans pay the same tax rate as working families without loopholes. He supports targeted federal legislation to reduce the costs of essentials like housing, food, and prescription drugs, while protecting livable wages and union rights.
- Calls for eliminating tax loopholes so wealthy Americans pay equivalent tax rates.
- Supports federal investments in modest, affordable rural housing.
- Advocates for livable wage protections, fair labor standards, and union rights.
“To make the system fairer, I think the wealthiest Americans should pay the same tax rate as everyone else, without loopholes that let income be hidden.”
“At the end of the day, a healthy economy depends on treating workers fairly and giving them the dignity they deserve.”
Bob Latta
Opposes tax increases and supports fiscal spending cuts
Latta signed the Taxpayer Protection Pledge committing to oppose tax increases. In Congress, he consistently votes for spending restraint, budget reconciliation measures, debt limit adjustments tied to spending caps, and tax relief legislation.
- Signed Americans for Tax Reform's Taxpayer Protection Pledge.
- Voted for H.R. 1 (One Big Beautiful Bill Act) in 2025 to address tax policy, federal programs, and the debt limit.
- Voted for the Limit, Save, Grow Act of 2023 and the Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act of 2024.
Agriculture and Foreign Trade
high salienceShaver explicitly opposes broad tariffs and foreign ownership of farmland to safeguard local growers, while Latta relies on legislative appropriations votes to support agricultural programs.
Brian Shaver
Protects agricultural trade and opposes sweeping tariffs
Shaver views agriculture as the economic foundation of Ohio's 5th District and opposes aggressive tariff policies that disrupt international market access for local growers. He also advocates for legislative restrictions on foreign investors acquiring U.S. farmland.
- Opposes broad tariffs and sudden foreign aid cuts that destabilize agricultural export markets.
- Calls for congressional limits on unilateral executive trade actions.
- Supports banning large-scale foreign investment in American agricultural land.
“Reckless policies, like sweeping tariffs and abrupt cuts to foreign aid, have shaken the financial stability of growers who rely on global markets.”
“It also must address the growing threat of large‑scale farmland purchases by foreign investors that risk creating a modern form of sharecropping.”
Bob Latta
Supports federal agricultural appropriations
Latta represents a heavily rural, agricultural district and supports federal appropriations bills funding agricultural programs and extension activities.
- Voted for the Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction and Veterans Affairs, and Extensions Act, 2026 (H.R. 5371).
Healthcare and Reproductive Rights
high salienceShaver opposes restrictions on abortion access and gender-affirming care, whereas Latta publicly opposed Ohio's constitutional amendment establishing reproductive rights.
Brian Shaver
Supports healthcare rights and abortion access
Shaver considers healthcare a fundamental right and supports systemic reforms to reduce insurance premiums and prescription drug prices. He believes medical decisions—including abortion access and gender-affirming care—belong strictly between patients and their healthcare providers.
- Views healthcare access as a fundamental human right.
- Opposes government bans or restrictions on abortion care.
- Opposes state or federal legislation policing access to gender-affirming care.
“I see healthcare as a fundamental right, and no one should have to choose between treatment and paying their bills or fall into poverty because of medical needs.”
“I have no desire to tell a woman what to do with her body, nor do I believe it is my or the government’s place to police access to gender-affirming care.”
Bob Latta
Opposes abortion rights and supports health deregulation
Latta maintains a pro-life stance, publicly opposing Ohio's 2023 reproductive freedom constitutional initiative. In Congress, he served on the House Health Subcommittee and voted to rollback federal COVID-19 vaccine mandates and emergency declarations.
- Publicly opposed Ohio Issue 1 (Right to Make Reproductive Decisions) in 2023.
- Voted for H.R. 185 to terminate CDC COVID-19 vaccine mandates for foreign travelers.
- Voted for H.J.Res. 7 ending the national emergency declaration for COVID-19.
Immigration and Border Security
high salienceShaver opposes mass detentions and emphasizes constitutional due process for noncitizens, while Latta voted for strict detention mandates and enhanced border restrictions.
Brian Shaver
Supports humane immigration reform and due process
Shaver advocates for an immigration system focused on dignity, fairness, and legal pathways to contribution. He strongly opposes mass detentions, deportations without hearings, or militarized enforcement actions targeting individuals based on physical appearance.
- Advocates for fair, legal, and humane immigration pathways.
- Opposes mass detentions and deportations without legal due process.
- Opposes militarized law enforcement operations based on appearance or profiling.
“Practices like mass detentions, deportations without hearings, or militarized actions against people based on appearance violate those principles and echo the abuses our founders warned about.”
Bob Latta
Supports strict border enforcement and mandatory detentions
Latta supports restrictive immigration laws, expanded border security infrastructure, and mandatory detention and deportation protocols for noncitizens who commit crimes.
- Voted for the Secure the Border Act of 2023 (H.R. 2) mandating E-Verify and asylum limits.
- Voted for the Laken Riley Act (S. 5) requiring DHS detention of noncitizens arrested for burglary or theft.
- Voted for H.R. 875 making DUI convictions grounds for deportation or inadmissibility.
Government Reform and Voting Rights
high salienceShaver promotes constitutional amendments for term limits and stock-trading bans, whereas Latta supported federal legislation mandating proof of citizenship for election registration.
Brian Shaver
Supports congressional term limits and stock-trading bans
Shaver advocates for constitutional reforms to restore accountability in Congress, including term limits, campaign finance restrictions, and prohibitions on insider trading or individual stock ownership by lawmakers. On voting, he expresses confidence in state-level administration.
- Supports an Article V constitutional amendment to enact congressional term limits.
- Advocates banning members of Congress from holding individual stocks or engaging in insider trading.
- Supports state-level jurisdiction over election administration under constitutional federalism.
“The time has come to utilize the amendment process in Article V to set clear limits on how long members of Congress can serve.”
“Inspired by Madison’s warnings in Federalist 10, I do not believe lawmakers should profit from insider trading or hold investments while in office.”
Bob Latta
Supports federal voter citizenship requirements
Latta supports stricter federal voting qualifications and measures limiting judicial authority over nationwide injunctions.
- Voted for the SAVE Act (H.R. 22) requiring documentary proof of citizenship to register for federal elections.
- Voted for the No Rogue Rulings Act (NORRA of 2025) restricting federal district court nationwide injunctions.
Education and Civil Rights
medium salienceShaver opposes political censorship and micromanagement in public education, while Latta voted for federal restrictions on transgender female participation in female sports programs.
Brian Shaver
Supports public education funding and equal protections
Shaver, a high school social studies teacher, advocates for fully funding public education and federal programs while opposing classroom censorship or rigid mandates. He supports equal constitutional protections for all individuals regardless of personal characteristics.
- Supports adequate federal funding for public schools and the Department of Education.
- Opposes censorship, excessive testing mandates, and political micromanagement in classrooms.
- Advocates equal constitutional protections regardless of race, gender, or orientation.
“I don’t believe politicians should micromanage classrooms with excessive testing, censorship, or rigid mandates; our job is to support educators, not replace them.”
“As a legislator, I focus on people’s rights — not their race, gender, orientation, or any other personal characteristic — and I refuse to support policies that treat any group as less deserving.”
Bob Latta
Supports restrictions on transgender female athletes
Latta supported federal legislation restricting school athletic programs from allowing transgender females to compete in sports designated for women or girls.
- Voted for the Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act of 2025 (H.R. 28).
Energy and Environment
medium salienceBob Latta
Supports expanding domestic fossil fuel production
Latta serves as Chair of the House Energy Subcommittee and advocates for boosting domestic oil, natural gas, and coal production while curtailing environmental permitting delays.
- Serves as Chair of the House Subcommittee on Energy.
- Voted for the Lower Energy Costs Act (H.R. 1 in 118th Congress) to expand fossil fuel production and reduce pipeline permitting hurdles.
- Voted for H.J.Res. 30 opposing ESG investment criteria in retirement plans.
Gun Policy
medium salienceBrian Shaver
Supports Second Amendment with common-sense safeguards
Shaver respects responsible gun ownership and Second Amendment rights, but supports implementing basic gun safety measures such as universal background checks and safe storage expectations.
- Supports Second Amendment rights and responsible firearm ownership.
- Advocates for universal background checks and safe storage expectations.
“To me, background checks, safe storage expectations, and reasonable limits aren’t threats to freedom, They’re basic steps to keep our communities safe.”