2026 Midterms · U.S. House · California Safe
California — 33rd District
Democratic
Pete Aguilar
Incumbent
Republican
Stephanie Vargas
California's 33rd Congressional District election features incumbent House Democratic Caucus Chairman Pete Aguilar facing Republican candidate Stephanie Vargas, Chief Deputy City Clerk of Colton. District boundaries were updated for the 2026 cycle following the passage of Proposition 50 in November 2025. Major nonpartisan handicappers—including The Cook Political Report, Inside Elections, Sabato's Crystal Ball, and DDHQ/The Hill—rate the general election as Safe/Solid Democratic. The race hinges on cost of living, housing development approaches, public safety, domestic energy policy, and parental rights in education.
Economy, Housing, and Taxes
high salienceAguilar emphasizes federal middle-class investments and manufacturing support, while Vargas advocates tax relief, spending cuts, and utilizing surplus federal land for housing construction.
Pete Aguilar
Supports middle-class investments and housing affordability
Pete Aguilar focuses his economic platform on expanding American manufacturing, lowering prescription drug costs, and increasing affordable housing options in the Inland Empire. He advocates tax relief and red-tape reduction for small businesses, and supported bipartisan fiscal management legislation like the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023.
- Advocates expanding domestic manufacturing and cutting taxes and red tape for small businesses.
- Prioritizes lowering prescription drug costs and making housing more affordable.
- Voted YEA on the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 to raise the debt limit and cap non-defense spending.
- Voted NAY on H.R.1 (One Big Beautiful Bill Act) reconciliation bill in 2025.
“lowering prescription drug costs, make housing more affordable, expand American manufacturing and build an economy that gives everyone a fair shot at reaching the middle class.”
Stephanie Vargas
Supports tax relief and surplus land development
Stephanie Vargas proposes lowering taxes, stopping government overspending, and easing regulations to curb inflation and lower high energy and living costs. To fix the housing crisis, she advocates utilizing surplus federal land for affordable single-family housing rather than imposing state mandates on local governments.
- Proposes using surplus federal land to build affordable single-family home communities.
- Pledges to vote against blank-check spending bills and bureaucratic rules that act as hidden taxes.
- Advocates a 'Made in America' agenda using factory tax credits and trade school apprenticeships to expand local manufacturing.
“I am stepping up to confront our economic challenges head-on—from lowering the cost of living and fixing the housing crisis to delivering the tax relief our families and businesses desperately need.”
Public Safety and Criminal Justice
high salienceVargas emphasizes strict law enforcement and forest management authority for firefighters, whereas Aguilar highlights his mayoral governance record and votes against federal enforcement mandates.
Pete Aguilar
Supports municipal safety funding and targeted enforcement
Pete Aguilar emphasizes his record as Mayor of Redlands in balancing city budgets and funding municipal public safety services. In Congress, he has supported appropriations for homeland security while voting against broader federal crime and deportation mandates.
- Points to executive experience managing municipal services and public safety as Mayor of Redlands.
- Served on House Appropriations subcommittee oversight for homeland security and defense budgets.
- Voted NAY on H.R. 875 regarding mandatory deportation grounds for non-citizens convicted of DUI offenses.
Stephanie Vargas
Supports law enforcement and forest management
Stephanie Vargas makes public safety a primary theme, calling for unwavering support for police officers and fire service personnel. She advocates strict enforcement to hold criminals accountable and expanding fire officials' authority for proactive forest management to prevent wildfires.
- Pledges firm backing for law enforcement officers to remove dangerous criminals from local neighborhoods.
- Advocates proactive forest management policies to give fire service personnel authority to prevent wildfires.
- Endorsed by the San Bernardino County Republican Party and local conservative voter guides.
“I am committed to supporting our law enforcement and fire service personnel, ensuring our community remains a safe place to live, work, and raise a family.”
Energy and Environment
medium salienceAguilar supports climate mitigation and renewable energy investments, whereas Vargas advocates expanding domestic oil and gas production to reduce consumer energy costs.
Pete Aguilar
Supports green energy and emission reduction
Pete Aguilar supports sustainable development, climate mitigation programs, energy conservation, and public transit expansion to cut pollution. He voted against the Lower Energy Costs Act, opposing deregulation of oil, gas, and pipeline permitting.
- Promoted green building standards, energy conservation, and passenger rail as Mayor of Redlands.
- Voted NAY on H.R. 1 (Lower Energy Costs Act) expanding oil, gas, and coal leasing.
- Endorsed by California Environmental Voters in 2026.
“As Mayor of Redlands, I’ve fought for more sustainable development and programs to reduce the effects of climate change.”
Stephanie Vargas
Supports domestic oil and gas expansion
Stephanie Vargas calls for stopping bans on domestic oil and gas production to lower home heating and gas pump costs. She vows to oppose administrative regulations that increase energy prices without congressional accountability.
- Pledges to vote to end bans on domestic energy production to boost oil and natural gas supply.
- Opposes administrative environmental regulations that increase costs for gasoline and groceries.
- Connects domestic energy production directly to reducing daily cost-of-living burdens.
“By producing more oil and gas here at home, we lower the cost to fill your tank and heat your home.”
Education, Parental Rights, and Gender Policies
medium salienceAguilar supports public school funding and voted against federal sports restrictions, while Vargas prioritizes parental rights and restricting female sports to biological females.
Pete Aguilar
Supports public school funding and inclusion
Pete Aguilar advocates for strong public school investments, smaller class sizes, early childhood education, and backing for teachers. He voted against federal legislation that would restrict transgender athletes from participating in women's sports programs.
- Supported by the California Teachers Association.
- Advocates for federal funding to reduce class sizes and expand early childhood education.
- Voted NAY on the Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act of 2025 (H.R. 28).
“As a product of public schools and the father of two young boys, I know that quality education is vital to our future.”
Stephanie Vargas
Supports parental rights and biological female sports
Stephanie Vargas champions parental rights in education and healthcare, opposing government overreach in family choices. She strongly advocates for restricting female sports competitions to biological females and protecting children from premature medical choices.
- Advocates protecting fundamental liberty of parents to direct child education and healthcare.
- Supports restricting female athletics to biological females to maintain fair competition.
- Opposes youth medical interventions or ideologies regarding permanent gender choices.
“I stand firmly behind the principle that the right of parents to direct the upbringing, education, and healthcare of their children is a fundamental liberty that must be protected from government overreach by the highest legal standards.”
Abortion and Reproductive Rights
medium salienceAguilar supports abortion rights with backing from Planned Parenthood, whereas Vargas opposes abortion and advocates legal protections for the unborn from conception.
Pete Aguilar
Supports federal abortion rights and access
Pete Aguilar supports protecting reproductive freedom and abortion access. He holds endorsements from major reproductive rights advocacy groups, including Planned Parenthood's local action fund.
- Endorsed by Planned Parenthood of Orange and San Bernardino Counties' Community Action Fund in 2026.
- Consistently maintains a pro-choice voting record in Congress.
Stephanie Vargas
Opposes abortion and protects unborn life
Stephanie Vargas takes a firm anti-abortion position, asserting that legal protection for human life must begin at conception. She pledges complete dedication to protecting unborn children in federal policy.
- Maintains an anti-abortion platform advocating legal protection from conception.
- Endorsed by conservative organizations including the Redlands Tea Party Patriots.
“I stand -with conviction and total resolve- to fight to protect our unborn children because a person is a person no matter how small.”
Election Integrity and Voting Policy
low salienceAguilar supported Prop 50 map changes and voted against federal proof-of-citizenship registration mandates, whereas Vargas advocates strict election integrity measures to rebuild public trust.
Pete Aguilar
Supports redistricting updates and voter access
Pete Aguilar supported California Proposition 50 in 2025 to approve the state's updated congressional redistricting map. In Congress, he voted against the SAVE Act, which required documentary proof of citizenship for federal voter registration.
- Supported California Proposition 50 (2025 congressional redistricting amendment).
- Voted NAY on the SAVE Act (H.R. 22) requiring documentary proof of citizenship for voter registration.
Stephanie Vargas
Supports strict voter integrity measures
Stephanie Vargas, who serves as Chief Deputy City Clerk in Colton, emphasizes election integrity as a central priority. She advocates conducting elections in a manner that restores public trust and accurately reflects voter intent.
- Cites professional experience as a municipal Chief Deputy City Clerk and elections official.
- Advocates election integrity measures to restore voter trust in election outcomes.
“Committed to fighting for Election Integrity. Let’s demand that our elections be conducted in a way that restores trust and reflects the true voice of the people.”
Immigration and Border Security
high saliencePete Aguilar
Supports comprehensive reform with earned citizenship
Pete Aguilar advocates for comprehensive immigration reform combining border security with a path to citizenship for undocumented residents who follow rules and pay taxes. He consistently opposes Republican border enforcement legislation, voting against H.R. 2 and the Laken Riley Act.
- Supports comprehensive reform with a path to citizenship to expand the federal tax base and reduce long-term deficits.
- Voted NAY on the Secure the Border Act of 2023 (H.R. 2).
- Voted NAY on the Laken Riley Act (S. 5) requiring detention for undocumented individuals arrested for theft offenses.
“We need comprehensive immigration reform that makes sense for workers, businesses and families, including a path to citizenship for those who play by the rules and live up to American ideals.”
Social Security and Medicare
medium saliencePete Aguilar
Supports protecting Medicare and Social Security
Pete Aguilar pledges to safeguard Medicare and Social Security against privatization or benefit reductions. He voted in favor of the Social Security Fairness Act of 2023 to protect pension and benefit payouts for public workers and surviving spouses.